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Oven Repair Guide

Why Is My Oven Fan Not Working?

When the fan in a fan oven stops, food cooks unevenly and the oven may struggle to get hot. This guide covers why the fan stops, what you can check safely and what needs a technician.

By Ndivhuweni NephaleUpdated 13 October 20263 min read

Quick answer

An oven fan most often stops because the fan motor has failed or seized. It can also stop if the setting you chose does not use the fan, the fan blade is loose or blocked, or the selector switch or control board is not sending it power. If the fan is noisy before it stops, the motor bearings are usually wearing out. Motor and electrical faults need a technician.

In this guide
  1. Which oven settings use the fan?
  2. Common causes
  3. What you can safely check yourself
  4. When to stop and call a technician
  5. How a technician diagnoses it
  6. Is it worth repairing?
  7. Frequently asked questions

Which oven settings use the fan?

Fan and fan-assisted settings use the fan at the back of the oven. Conventional top and bottom heat, grill and some defrost settings work differently, and on some models the fan does not run on those. Check the symbols on your oven before assuming the fan has failed.

Common causes

These are the usual causes, starting with the ones you can check yourself.

At a glance

CauseWho fixes it
The setting does not use the fanYou can check this
The fan blade is loose or blockedYou can check this
The fan motor has failedTechnician
The fan element has failedTechnician
The selector switch or control board has failedTechnician
  1. 1

    The setting does not use the fan

    You can check this

    Choose a fan or fan-assisted setting and check whether the fan starts. Compare with the manual for your oven.

  2. 2

    The fan blade is loose or blocked

    You can check this

    A blade that has come loose on its shaft, or a tray or foil touching the fan cover, stops the fan or makes it scrape.

  3. 3

    The fan motor has failed

    Technician

    Fan motors wear out with heat and age. A fan that grinds, squeals or turns slowly before stopping usually has worn motor bearings.

  4. 4

    The fan element has failed

    Technician

    If the fan turns but the oven does not heat on fan settings, the element around the fan has probably failed. See our guide on an oven not heating up.

  5. 5

    The selector switch or control board has failed

    Technician

    If the motor is fine but gets no power, the selector switch, wiring or control board is at fault.

What you can safely check yourself

  1. Check the settingSelect a fan setting and look through the door to see if the fan turns.
  2. Check the fan coverWith the oven off and cool, make sure no tray, foil or rack is touching the fan cover at the back.
  3. ListenA hum with no movement, grinding or squealing points to the motor.
  4. Check the powerIf the light, display and fan all stopped together, check the isolator switch and the circuit breaker.

When to stop and call a technician

Stop and call us if

The oven trips the power, there is a burning smell, the fan grinds or squeals, or you would need to remove the back panel or the oven from its cabinet. Ovens use high current and the wiring is behind the panels.

Still having trouble with your oven?

Our technician comes to your home, usually the same day. The R450 call-out falls away if you go ahead, and you get a fixed price in writing before any work starts.

How a technician diagnoses it

  1. Setting and power checkThe technician checks which settings should run the fan and whether the motor gets power.
  2. Motor testThe fan motor and blade are tested and checked for worn bearings.
  3. Element and switch testThe fan element, selector switch and control board are tested.
  4. Fixed priceYou get a fixed price in writing before any part is replaced.

Is it worth repairing?

Usually worth repairing when

  • The fan motor or element has failed
  • It is a built-in oven
  • The oven door and seal are in good condition

Consider replacing when

  • The control board and motor have both failed on an older oven
  • The oven cavity is rusted
  • Parts are no longer made for the model

Still having trouble with your oven?

Our technician comes to your home, usually the same day. The R450 call-out falls away if you go ahead, and you get a fixed price in writing before any work starts.

Questions about oven faults

Can I use my oven if the fan is not working?

You may be able to use conventional top and bottom heat, if your oven has it. Stop using the oven if it trips the power, smells of burning or the fan is grinding.

Why is my oven fan noisy?

Grinding or squealing usually means the motor bearings are worn. A scraping sound can mean the blade is loose or something is touching the cover.

Why does my oven fan keep running after I switch off?

Many ovens have a separate cooling fan that keeps running until the oven has cooled. That is normal.

Ndivhuweni Nephale

Written by Ndivhuweni Nephale

Appliance Repair & Maintenance

Ndivhuweni Nephale has a background in electrical engineering and technical training, with a strong understanding of electrical systems, appliances and troubleshooting. He helps ensure Appliance Repair Expert's guides are practical, technically informed and easy for homeowners to understand.

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