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Tumble Dryer Repair Guide

Why Is My Tumble Dryer Drum Not Turning?

If the dryer runs or hums but the drum stays still, the clothes cannot dry. This guide covers the causes, the checks you can do safely and what a technician will look at.

By Ndivhuweni NephaleUpdated 13 October 20263 min read

Quick answer

The most common reason a tumble dryer drum stops turning is a broken drive belt. A worn tensioner pulley, worn drum rollers, a failed motor or a faulty door switch can also stop it. You can check the door, the load and whether the drum turns freely by hand. Belt, motor and roller repairs need the dryer opened, which is a technician job.

In this guide
  1. Hum, no hum or a free-spinning drum: what it tells you
  2. Common causes
  3. What you can safely check yourself
  4. When to stop and call a technician
  5. How a technician diagnoses it
  6. Is it worth repairing?
  7. Frequently asked questions

Hum, no hum or a free-spinning drum: what it tells you

If the drum spins very easily by hand and the motor runs, the belt has probably snapped. If the motor hums but nothing moves, the motor or its start parts may have failed, or something is jamming the drum. If there is no sound at all, the door switch, the controls or the power supply is more likely.

Common causes

These are the usual causes, starting with the ones you can check yourself.

At a glance

CauseWho fixes it
The door is not closing fullyYou can check this
The drum is overloaded or jammedYou can check this
The drive belt has brokenTechnician
The tensioner pulley or drum rollers are wornTechnician
The motor has failedTechnician
  1. 1

    The door is not closing fully

    You can check this

    A worn latch or a faulty door switch stops the dryer starting. Close the door firmly and listen for the click.

  2. 2

    The drum is overloaded or jammed

    You can check this

    Too many heavy items, or a sock or coin caught between the drum and the front, can stop the drum turning.

  3. 3

    The drive belt has broken

    Technician

    The belt wraps around the drum and the motor. When it snaps, the motor runs but the drum stays still. This is the most common cause.

  4. 4

    The tensioner pulley or drum rollers are worn

    Technician

    Worn rollers and a worn tensioner make squealing or thumping noises before they fail, and can throw the belt off.

  5. 5

    The motor has failed

    Technician

    A motor that hums without turning, or makes no sound with a working door and controls, may have failed or have a failed start part.

What you can safely check yourself

  1. Unplug the dryerSwitch off at the wall before checking anything.
  2. Check the doorClose the door firmly and check the latch is not cracked or loose.
  3. Empty the drumTake the clothes out and look for anything caught at the front or back of the drum.
  4. Turn the drum by handIf it spins very freely with no resistance, the belt has probably broken. If it will not turn at all, something is jammed or a roller has seized.
  5. Clean the lint filterA full filter will not stop the drum, but clean it while you are there to help the dryer run well.

When to stop and call a technician

Stop and call us if

There is a burning smell, the dryer trips the power, the motor hums loudly without turning, or you would need to remove panels to see the cause. Dryers have hot parts and mains wiring inside.

Still having trouble with your tumble dryer?

Our technician comes to your home, usually the same day. The R450 call-out falls away if you go ahead, and you get a fixed price in writing before any work starts.

How a technician diagnoses it

  1. Belt and pulley checkThe technician opens the dryer and checks the belt, tensioner and rollers.
  2. Motor testThe motor and its start parts are tested.
  3. Door switch and controlsThe door switch and control board are checked if the motor gets no power.
  4. Fixed priceYou get a fixed price in writing before any part is replaced.

Is it worth repairing?

Usually worth repairing when

  • The belt or a roller has failed
  • The dryer heats well
  • It is a heat pump or higher-end model

Consider replacing when

  • The motor has failed on an older vented dryer
  • The drum is damaged
  • Several parts have worn out together

Still having trouble with your tumble dryer?

Our technician comes to your home, usually the same day. The R450 call-out falls away if you go ahead, and you get a fixed price in writing before any work starts.

Questions about tumble dryer faults

Can I replace a tumble dryer belt myself?

It means opening the dryer, which has mains wiring and hot parts inside. We recommend a technician does it and checks the rollers and tensioner at the same time.

Why does my dryer squeal before the drum stops?

Squealing usually comes from worn drum rollers or a worn tensioner pulley. Fixing them early can save the belt.

Why does my dryer run but not heat?

That is a different fault. See our guide on a tumble dryer not heating.

Ndivhuweni Nephale

Written by Ndivhuweni Nephale

Appliance Repair & Maintenance

Ndivhuweni Nephale has a background in electrical engineering and technical training, with a strong understanding of electrical systems, appliances and troubleshooting. He helps ensure Appliance Repair Expert's guides are practical, technically informed and easy for homeowners to understand.

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